2025 06 19

Reading for Today:

今日读经:

  • 1 Chronicles 1:1–2:55
  • 历代志上 1:1–2:55
  • Psalm 76:1-6
  • 诗篇 76:1-6
  • Proverbs 19:6-7
  • 箴言 19:6-7
  • Acts 4:1-22
  • 使徒行传 4:1-22

Notes:

注解:

Acts 4:1 priests. The office of priest in the Old Testament began with Aaron and his sons (Lev. 8). They became the human intermediaries between holy God and sinful humanity. They were characterized by 3 qualities: 1) they were chosen and set apart for priestly service by God; 2) they were to be holy in character; and 3) they were the only ones allowed to come near to God on behalf of the people with the high priest being the chief go-between on the Day of Atonement (Lev. 16). the captain of the temple. Chief of the temple police force (composed of Levites) and second-ranking official to the high priest. The Romans had delegated the temple-policing responsibility to the Jews.

使徒行传 4:1 祭司 旧约里的祭司职分始于亚伦和他的儿子们(利未记8章)。他们成为圣洁的神与有罪之人之间的人类中保。祭司具有三大特点:1)是神所拣选并分别为圣以供祭司职事;2)品格上须为圣洁;3)只有他们能代表百姓亲近神,大祭司则在赎罪日担任主要的中保(利未记16章)。殿官长是圣殿巡逻队的首领(由利未人组成),位居大祭司之下。罗马人将圣殿守卫的责任委托给犹太人。

Acts 4:2 preached in Jesus the resurrection. This part of the apostles’ message was the most objectionable to the Jewish leaders. They had executed Christ as a blasphemer and now Peter and John were proclaiming His resurrection.

使徒行传 4:2 因靠耶稣宣传死人复活 使徒的信息中最让犹太领袖不满的,就是传讲耶稣里有复活。他们曾以亵渎罪名处死基督,如今彼得和约翰却宣称祂已经复活。

Acts 4:8 filled with the Holy Spirit. Because Peter was under the control of the Spirit, he was able to face persecution and preach the gospel with power (Luke 12:11, 12).

使徒行传 4:8 被圣灵充满 因彼得被圣灵掌管,他得以面对逼迫,且能有能力地传讲福音(参路加福音12:11-12)。

Acts 4:12 no other name. This refers to the exclusivism of salvation by faith in Jesus Christ. There are only two religious paths: the broad way of works salvation leading to eternal death, and the narrow way of faith in Jesus, leading to eternal life (Matt. 7:13, 14; John 10:7, 8; 14:6). Sadly, the Sanhedrin and its followers were on the first path.

使徒行传 4:12 别无拯救 指明唯有信靠耶稣基督才有救恩。这世上宗教的道路只有两条——一条是靠行为得救的宽大之路,结局是永远的死亡;另一条是信靠耶稣的窄路,通往永生(太7:13-14;约10:7-8、14:6)。可惜公会和跟随他们的人都行在宽大的道路上。

Acts 4:13 uneducated and untrained men. Peter and John were not educated in the rabbinical schools and had no formal training in Old Testament theology.

使徒行传 4:13 没有学问的平民 指彼得和约翰未曾受过拉比学校的教育,没有接受过正统旧约神学的训练。


DAY 19: List the ministries of the Holy Spirit.

第十九天:圣灵的事工一览

事工 章节
Baptismal Medium 1 Corinthians 12:13
施洗的媒介 哥林多前书 12:13
Calls to Ministry Acts 13:2–4
呼召人参与事奉 使徒行传 13:2–4
Channel of Divine Revelation 2 Samuel 23:2; Nehemiah 9:30; Zechariah 7:12; John 14:17
启示神的话语 撒母耳记下 23:2;尼希米记 9:30;撒迦利亚书 7:12;约翰福音 14:17
Empowers Exodus 31:1, 2; Judges 13:25; Acts 1:8
赐人能力 出埃及记 31:1-2;士师记 13:25;使徒行传 1:8
Fills Luke 4:1; Acts 2:4; Ephesians 5:18
充满人心 路加福音 4:1;使徒行传 2:4;以弗所书 5:18
Guarantees 2 Corinthians 1:22; 5:5; Ephesians 1:14
作我们得救的凭据 哥林多后书 1:22,5:5;以弗所书 1:14
Guards 2 Timothy 1:14
保守我们 提摩太后书 1:14
Helps John 14:16, 26; 15:26; 16:7
帮助我们 约翰福音 14:16,26;15:26;16:7
Illuminates 1 Corinthians 2:10–13
启迪人心 哥林多前书 2:10–13
Indwells Romans 8:9–11; 1 Corinthians 3:16; 6:19
内住信徒 罗马书 8:9-11;哥林多前书 3:16,6:19
Intercedes Romans 8:26, 27
为我们代求 罗马书 8:26-27
Produces Fruit Galatians 5:22, 23
结出圣灵的果子 加拉太书 5:22-23
Provides Spiritual Character Galatians 5:16, 18, 25
赐属灵品格 加拉太书 5:16, 18, 25
Regenerates John 3:5, 6, 8
使人重生 约翰福音 3:5,6,8
Restrains/Convicts of Sin Genesis 6:3; John 16:8–10; Acts 7:51
责备罪与约束罪恶 创世记 6:3;约翰福音 16:8-10;使徒行传 7:51
Sanctifies Romans 15:16; 1 Corinthians 6:11; 2 Thessalonians 2:13
使人分别为圣 罗马书 15:16;哥林多前书 6:11;帖撒罗尼迦后书 2:13
Seals 2 Corinthians 1:22; Ephesians 1:14; 4:30
为我们盖印 哥林多后书 1:22;以弗所书 1:14,4:30
Selects Overseers Acts 20:28
拣选监督 使徒行传 20:28
Source of Fellowship 2 Corinthians 13:14; Philippians 2:1
团契的源头 哥林多后书 13:14;腓立比书 2:1
Source of Liberty 2 Corinthians 3:17, 18
使人得以自由 哥林多后书 3:17-18
Source of Power Ephesians 3:16
能力的源头 以弗所书 3:16
Source of Unity Ephesians 4:3, 4
合一的源头 以弗所书 4:3-4
Source of Spiritual Gifts 1 Corinthians 12:4–11
属灵恩赐的源头 哥林多前书 12:4-11
Teaches John 14:26; Acts 15:28; 1 John 2:20, 27
教导信徒 约翰福音 14:26;使徒行传 15:28;约翰一书 2:20,27